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Cynthia Crossen, Fiasco in 1936 Survey Brought ‘Science’ to Election Polling, Wall Street Journal, October 2, 2006.

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Tara Parker-Pope, Chances of Sexual Recovery Vary Widely after Prostate Cancer, New York Times, September 21, 2011.

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Benedict Carey, Researchers Find Bias in Drug Trial Reporting, New York Times, January 17, 2008.

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Siddhartha Mukherjee, Do Cellphones Cause Brain Cancer? New York Times, April 17, 2011.

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Gary Taubes, Do We Really Know What Makes Us Healthy? New York Times, September 16, 2007.

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U.S. Census Bureau.

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John Friedman, Out of the Blue: A History of Lightning: Science, Superstition, and Amazing Stories of Survival (New York: Delacorte Press, 2008).

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Low Marks All Round, Economist, July 14, 2011.

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Trip Gabriel and Matt Richtel, Inflating the Software Report Card, New York Times, October 9, 2011.

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Jennifer Corbett Dooren, Link in Autism, Brain Size, Wall Street Journal, May 3, 2011.

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Heather Cody Hazlett et al., Early Brain Overgrowth in Autism Associated with an Increase in Cortical Surface Area before Age 2 Years, Archives of General Psychiatry 68, no. 5 (May 2011): 467–76.

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Benedict Carey, Top Journal Plans to Publish a Paper on ESP, and Psychologists Sense Outrage, New York Times, January 6, 2011.

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Jeff Zeleny and Megan Thee-Brenan, New Poll Finds a Deep Distrust of Government, New York Times, October 26, 2011.

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Lydia Saad, Americans Hold Firm to Support for Death Penalty, Gallup.com, November 17, 2008.

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Телефонное интервью с Фрэнком Ньюпором, November 30, 2011.

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Stanley Presser, Sex, Samples, and Response Errors, Contemporary Sociology 24, no. 4 (July 1995): 296–98.

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Эти результаты были опубликованы в двух разных формах, одна из которых более академическая, чем другая. Edward O. Lauman, The Social Organization of Sexuality: Sexual Practices in the United States (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994); Robert T. Michael, John H. Gagnon, Edward O. Laumann, and Gina Kolata, Sex in America: A Definitive Survey (New York: Grand Central Publishing, 1995).

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John DeLamater, The NORC Sex Survey, Science 270, no. 5235 (October 20, 1995): 501.

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Presser, Sex, Samples, and Response Errors.

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Marianne Bertrand, Claudia Goldin, and Lawrence F. Katz, Dynamics of the Gender Gap for Young Professionals in the Corporate and Financial Sectors, NBER Working Paper 14681, January 2009.

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M. G. Marmot, Geoffrey Rose, M. Shipley, and P. J. S. Hamilton, Employment Grade and Coronary Heart Disease in British Civil Servants, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health 32, no. 4 (1978): 244–49.

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Hans Bosma, Michael G. Marmot, Harry Hemingway, Amanda C. Nicholson, Eric Brunner, and Stephen A. Stansfeld, Low Job Control and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Whitehall II (Prospective Cohort) Study, British Medical Journal 314, no. 7080 (February 22, 1997): 558–65.

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Peter L. Schnall, Paul A. Landesbergis, and Dean Baker, Job Strain and Cardiovascular Disease, Annual Review of Public Health 15 (1994): 381–411.

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M. G. Marmot, H. Bosma, H. Hemingway, E. Brunner, and S. Stansfeld, Contribution of Job Control and Other Risk Factors to Social Variations in Coronary Heart Disease Incidence, Lancet 350 (July 26, 1997): 235–39.

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Gary Taubes, Do We Really Know What Makes Us Healthy? New York Times Magazine, September 16, 2007.

78

Vive la Difference, Economist, October 20, 2001.

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Taubes, Do We Really Know?

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College Board, 2011 College-Bound Seniors Total Group Profile Report, http://research.collegeboard.org/programs/sat/data/archived/cb-seniors-2011.

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Hans Bosma et al., Low Job Control and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Whitehall II (Prospective Cohort) Study, British Medical Journal 314, no. 7080 (February 22, 1997): 564.

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Gautam Naik, Scientists’Elusive Goal: Reproducing Study Results, Wall Street Journal, December 2, 2011.

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John P. A. Ioannidis, Contradicted and Initially Stronger Effects in Highly Cited Clinical Research, Journal of the American Medical Association 294, no. 2 (July 13, 2005): 218–28.

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Scientific Accuracy and Statistics, Economist, September 1, 2005.

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Gina Kolata, Arthritis Surgery in Ailing Knees Is Cited as Sham, New York Times, July 11, 2002.

87

Benedict Carey, Long-Awaited Medical Study Questions the Power of Prayer, New York Times, March 31, 2006.

88

Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach, What Have Researchers Learned from Project STAR? Harris School Working Paper, August 2006.

89

Gina Kolata, A Surprising Secret to a Long Life: Stay in School, New York Times, January 3, 2007.

90

Adriana Lleras-Muney, The Relationship between Education and Adult Mortality in the United States, Review of Economic Studies 72, no. 1 (2005): 189–221.

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Kurt Badenhausen, Top Colleges for Getting Rich, Forbes.com, July 30, 2008.

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Stacy Berg Dale and Alan Krueger, Estimating the Payoff to Attending a More Selective College: An Application of Selection on Observables and Unobservables, Quarterly Journal of Economics 117, no. 4 (November 2002): 1491–527.

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Alan B. Krueger, Children Smart Enough to Get into Elite Schools May Not Need to Bother, New York Times, April 27, 2000.

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Randi Hjalmarsson, Juvenile Jails: A Path to the Straight and Narrow or to Hardened Criminality? Journal of Law and Economics 52, no. 4 (November 2009): 779–809.

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James Surowiecki, A Billion Prices Now, The New Yorker, May 30, 2011.

96

Malcolm Gladwell, Offensive Play, The New Yorker, October 19, 2009.

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Ken Belson, N.F.L. Roundup; Concussion Suits Joined, New York Times, February 1, 2012.

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Shirley S. Wang, Autism Diagnoses Up Sharply in U.S., Wall Street Journal, March 30, 2012.

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Catherine Rice, Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders, Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring Network, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2006, http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss5810a1.htm.

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Alan Zarembo, Autism Boom: An Epidemic of Disease or of Discovery? latimes.com, December 11, 2011.

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Michael Ganz, The Lifetime Distribution of the Incremental Societal Costs of Autism, Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine 161, no. 4 (April 2007): 343–49.

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Gardiner Harris and Anahad O’Connor, On Autism’s Cause, It’s Parents vs. Research, New York Times, June 25, 2005.

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Julie Steenhuysen, Study Turns Up 10 Autism Clusters in California, Yahoo! News, January 5, 2012.

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Joachim Hallmayer et al., Genetic Heritability and Shared Environmental Factors among Twin Pairs with Autism, Archives of General Psychiatry 68, no. 11 (November 2011): 1095–102.

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Gardiner Harris and Anahad O’Connor, On Autism’s Cause, It’s Parents vs. Research, New York Times, June 25, 2005.

106

Fernanda Santos and Robert Gebeloff, Teacher Quality Widely Diffused, Ratings Indicate, New York Times, February 24, 2012.

107

Winnie Hu, With Teacher Ratings Set to Be Released, Union Opens Campaign to Discredit Them, New York Times, February 23, 2012.

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T. Schall and G. Smith, Do Baseball Players Regress to the Mean? American Statistician 54 (2000): 231–35.

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Scott E. Carrell and James E. West, Does Professor Quality Matter? Evidence from Random Assignment of Students to Professors, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 14081, June 2008.

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Esther Duflo and Rema Hanna, Monitoring Works: Getting Teachers to Come to School, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 11880, December 2005.

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Christopher Udry, Esther Duflo: 2010 John Bates Clark Medalist, Journal of Economic Perspectives 25, no. 3 (Summer 2011): 197–216.

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Esther Duflo, Michael Kremer, and Jonathan Robinson, Nudging Farmers to Use Fertilizer: Theory and Experimental Evidence from Kenya, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 15131, July 2009.

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Esther Duflo and Christopher Udry, Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Côte d’Ivoire: Social Norms, Separate Accounts and Consumption Choices, Working Paper, December 21, 2004.

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Charles Duhigg, How Companies Learn Your Secrets, New York Times Magazine, February 16, 2012.

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Somini Sengupta and Evelyn M. Rusli, Personal Data’s Value? Facebook Set to Find Out, New York Times, February 1, 2012.