Читать интересную книгу Искусственный ты. Машинный интеллект и будущее нашего разума - Сьюзан Шнайдер

Шрифт:

-
+

Интервал:

-
+

Закладка:

Сделать
1 ... 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
class="p1">Müller, Vincent C., and Nick Bostrom. 2014. “Future Progress in Artificial Intelligence: A Survey of Expert Opinion,” in Vincent C. Müller, ed., Fundamental Issues of Artificial Intelligence. Synthese Library. Berlin: Springer.

Olson, Eric. 1997. The Human Animal: Personal Identity Without Psychology. New York: Oxford University Press.

–. 2017. “Personal Identity,” in Edward N. Zalta, ed., The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/identity-personal/.

Parfit, D. 1984. Reasons and Persons. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Pearce, K., and T. Goldschmidt. 2018. Idealism: New Essays in Metaphysics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Piccinini, M. 2010. “The Mind as Neural Software? Understanding Functionalism, Computationalism and Computational Functionalism,” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 81(2): 269–311.

Putnam, H. 1967. Psychological Predicates. Art, Philosophy, and Religion. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press.

Rees, M. 2003. Our Final Hour: A Scientist’s Warning: How Terror, Error, and Environmental Disaster Threaten Humankind’s Future in This Century – On Earth and Beyond. New York: Basic Books.

Roco, M. C., and W. S. Bainbridge, eds. 2002. Converging Technologies for Improved Human Performance: Nanotechnology, Biotechnology, Information Technology and Cognitive Science. Arlington, VA: National Science Foundation and Department of Commerce.

Sacks, O. 1985. The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat and Other Clinical Tales. New York: Summit Books.

Sandberg, A., and N. Bostrom. 2008. “Whole Brain Emulation: A Roadmap.” Technical Report 2008–3. Oxford: Future of Humanity Institute, Oxford University.

Sawyer, R. 2005. Mindscan. New York: Tor.

Schipp, Debbie. 2016. “Boyfriend’s Delivery of Love for the Woman Whose Brain Is Frozen,” news.com.au, June 19, https://www.news.com.au/entertainment/tv/current-affairs/boyfriends-delivery-of-love-for-the-woman-whose-brain-is-frozen/news-story/8a4a5b705964d242bdfa5f55fa2df41a.

Schneider, Susan, ed. 2009a. Science Fiction and Philosophy. Chichester, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.

–. 2009b. “Mindscan: Transcending and Enhancing the Human Brain,” in S. Schneider, ed., Science Fiction and Philosophy. Oxford: Blackwell.

–. 2009c. “Cognitive Enhancement and the Nature of Persons,” in Art Caplan and Vardit Radvisky, eds., The University of Pennsylvania Bioethics Reader. New York: Springer.

–. 2011. The Language of Thought: A New Philosophical Direction. Boston: MIT Press.

–. 2014. “The Philosophy of ‘Her’,” The New York Times, March 2.

–. 2015. “Alien Minds,” In S. J. Dick, ed., The Impact of Discovering Life beyond Earth. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

–. 2016. “Can a Machine Feel?” TED talk, June 22, Cambridge, MA, http://www.tedxcambridge.com/speaker/susan-schneider/.

–. 2018a. “Idealism, or Something Near Enough,” in K. Pearce and T. Goldschmidt, eds., Idealism: New Essays in Metaphysics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

–. 2018b. “Spacetime Emergence, Panpsychism and the Nature of Consciousness,” Scientific American, August 6.

–. Forthcoming. “How to Catch an AI Zombie: Tests for Machine Consciousness,” in M. Liao and D. Chalmers, eds., AI. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Schneider, S., and J. Corabi. 2014. “The Metaphysics of Uploading,” in Russell Blackford, ed., Intelligent Machines, Uploaded Minds. Boston: Wiley-Blackwell.

Schneider, S., and P. Mandik. 2018. “How Philosophy of Mind Can Shape the Future,” in Amy Kind, ed., Philosophy of Mind in the 20th and 21th Century, Abingdon-on-Thames, UK: Routledge.

Schneider, S., and E. Turner. 2017. “Is Anyone Home? A Way to Find Out If AI Has Become Self-Aware,” Scientific American, 19, July.

Schneider, S., and M. Velmans. 2017. The Blackwell Companion to Consciousness. Boston: Wiley-Blackwell.

Schwitzgebel, E., and M. Garza. Forthcoming. “Designing AI with Rights, Consciousness, Self-Respect, and Freedom.”

Searle, J. 1980. “Minds, Brains and Programs.” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3: 417–457.

–. 2016. The Rediscovery of the Mind. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

–. 2017. “Biological Naturalism,” in S. Schneider and M. Velmans, eds., The Blackwell Companion to Consciousness. Boston: Wiley-Blackwell.

Seung, S. 2012. Connectome: How the Brain’s Wiring Makes Us Who We Are. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

Shostak, S. 2009. Confessions of an Alien Hunter. New York: National Geographic.

Solon, Olivia. 2017. “Elon Musk says humans must become cyborgs to stay relevant. Is he right?” The Guardian, February 15, https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2017/feb/15/elon-musk-cyborgs-robots-artificial-intelligence-is-he-right.

Song, D., B. S. Robinson, R. E. Hampson, V. Z. Marmarelis, S. A. Deadwyler, and T. W. Berger. 2018. “Sparse Large-Scale Nonlinear Dynamical Modeling of Human Hippocampus for Memory Prostheses,” IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering 26(2): 272–280.

Spiegel, D., and Edwin L. Turner. 2011. “Bayesian Analysis of the Astrobiological Implications of Life’s Early Emergence on Earth,” http://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/early/2011/12/21/1111694108.full.pdf.

Tononi, G., and C. Koch. 2014. “From the Phenomenology to the Mechanisms of Consciousness: Integrated Information Theory 3.0,” PLOS Computational Biology.

–. 2015. “Consciousness: Here, There and Everywhere?” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences 370: 20140167.

Tononi, G., M. Boly, M. Massimini, and C. Koch. 2016. “Integrated Information Theory: From Consciousness to Its Physical Substrate.” Nature Reviews Neuroscience 17: 450–461.

Turner, E. n. d. “Improbable Life: An Unappealing but Plausible Scenario for Life’s Origin on Earth,” video of lecture given at Harvard University, https://youtube/Bt6n6Tu1beghttp://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001395/139578e.pdf.

UNESCO/COMEST. 2005. “The Precautionary Principle,” https://youtube/Bt6n6Tu1beghttp://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0013/001395/139578e.pdf.

Vinge, V. 1993. “The Coming Technological Singularity.” Whole Earth Review, Winter.

Wiley, Keith. 2014. “Response to Susan Schneider’s ‘The Philosophy of “Her,’” H+ Magazine, March 26, http://hplusmagazine.com/2014/03/26/response-to-susan-schneiders-the-philosophy-of-her/.

Zimmer, Carl. 2010. “Sizing Up Consciousness By Its Bits,” The New York Times, September 20.

Сноски

1

«Контакт» – фильм режиссера Роберта Земекиса, 1997 г.

2

См., например, открытое письмо https://futureoflife.org/ai-open-letter/; Bostrom (2014); Cellan-Jones (2014); Anthony (2017); Kohli (2017).

3

Бостром Н. Искусственный интеллект: Этапы. Угрозы. Стратегии. – М.: Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2016.

4

Bostrom (2014).

5

Solon (2017).

6

Нейронное кружево представляет собой гибкую сетку из проволоки диаметром 5 микрон, покрытой пластиковой изоляцией и содержащей сенсоры электрических потенциалов. Смешанная с гелем сетка должна вводиться в мозг через иглу шприца и расправляться там в соответствии с анатомическими особенностями мозговой ткани. Jia Liu et al. Syringe injectable electronics Nat Nanotechnol. 2015 Jul; 10(7): 629–636. doi: 10.1038/nnano.2015.115. – Прим. науч. ред.

7

В России эта телеигра получила название «Своя игра». – Прим. ред.

8

Müller and Bostrom (2016).

9

Giles (2018).

10

В эволюционном ряду простейший головной мозг впервые встречается у рыб, которые появились 500 млн лет назад. – Прим.

1 ... 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
На этом сайте Вы можете читать книги онлайн бесплатно русская версия Искусственный ты. Машинный интеллект и будущее нашего разума - Сьюзан Шнайдер.

Оставить комментарий