Boesch, Cath erine Crockford, Katie Fawcett, Eiji Inouef et al. 2012. “Generation times in wild chimpanzees and gorillas suggest earlier divergence times in great ape and human evolution”.
PNAS 109 (39):15716–15721; doi: 10.1073/pnas.1211740109.
Langergraber, Kevin E., Grit Schubert, Carolyn Rowney, R. Wrangham, Zinta Zommers, Linda Vigilant. 2011. “Genetic differentiation and the evolution of cooperation in chimpanzees and humans”. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 278:2546–2552.
Leach, Helen. 2003. “Human domestication reconsidered”. Current Anthropology 44:349–368.
Lee, Richard B. 1969. “Eating Christmas in the Kalahari”. Natural History 78:14–22; 60–63.
Lee, Richard B. 1979. The!Kung San: Men, Women and Work in a Foraging Society. Cambridge, U. K.: Cambridge University Press.
Lee, Richard B. 1984. The Dobe!Kung. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Lee, Richard B. 2014. “Hunter-gatherers on the best-seller list: Steven Pinker and the ‘Bell icose School’s’ treatment of forager violence”. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research 6 (4):216–228.
Lefevre, C. E., G. J. Lewis, D. I. Perrett, L. Penke. 2013. “Telling facial metrics: Facial width is associated with testosterone levels in men”. Evolution and Human Behavior 34 (4):273–279.
Lescarbot, Marc. 1609. Nova Francia: A Description of Arcadia. Translated by P. Erondelle. London: Routledge, 1928.
Lewejohann, Lars, Thorsten Pickel, Norbert Sachser, Sylvia Kaiser. 2010. “Wild genius – domestic fool? Spatial learning abilities of wild and domestic guinea pigs”. Frontiers in Zoology 7 (9):1–8.
Li, Caixia, Manhong Jia, Yanling Ma, Hongbing Luo, Qi Li, Yumiao Wang, Zhenhui Li et al. 2016. “The relationship between digit ratio and sexual orientation in a Chinese Yunnan Han population”. Personality and Individual Differences 101:26–29.
Liberman, Kenneth. 1985. Understanding Interaction in Central Australia: An Ethnomethodological Study of Australian Aboriginal People. Boston: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
Librado, Pablo, Cristina Gamba, Charleen Gaunitz, Clio Der Sarkissian, MÉlanie Pruvost, Anders Albrechtsen, Antoine Fages et al. 2017. “Ancient genomic changes associated with domestication of the horse”. Science 356:442–445.
Lieberman, Daniel E. 2008. “Speculations about the selective basis for modern human craniofacial form”. Current Anthropology 17:55–68.
Lieberman, Daniel E. 2013. The Story of the Human Body: Evolution, Health, and Disease. New York: Pantheon.
Lieberman, Daniel E., Brandeis M. McBratney, Gail Krovitz. 2002. “The evolution and development of cranial form in Homo sapiens”. PNAS 99:1134–1139.
Lieberman, D. E., J. Carlo, M. Ponce de LeÓn, C. Zollikofer. 2007. “A geo metric morphometric analysis of heterochrony in the cranium of chimpanzees and bonobos”. Journal of Human Evolution 52:647–662.
Limolino, Mark V. 2005. “Body size evolution in insular vertebrates: Generality of the island rule”. Journal of Biogeography 32:1683–1699.
Liu, Xiling, Dingding Han, Mehmet Somel, Xi Jiang, Haiyang Hu, Patricia Guijarro, Ning Zhang et al. 2016. “Disruption of an evolutionarily novel synaptic expression pattern in autism”. PLoS Biology 14 (9):e1002558.
Liu, Xiling, Mehmet Somel, Lin Tang, Zheng Yan, Xi Jiang, Song Guo, Yuan Yuan et al. 2012. “Extension of cortical synaptic development distinguishes humans from chimpanzees and macaques”. Genome Research 22 (4):611–622.
Lopez, Anthony C. 2016. “The evolution of war: Theory and controversy”. International Theory 8 (1):97–139.
Lopez, Anthony C. 2017. “The evolutionary psychology of war: Offense and defense in the adapted mind”. Evolutionary Psychology 15 (4):1–23; doi: 10.1177/1474704917742720.
Lopez, Anthony C., Rose McDermott, Michael Bang Petersen. 2011. “States in mind: Evolution, coalitional psychology, and international politics”. International Security 36:48–83.
Lord, C. G., L. Ross, M. R. Lepper. 1979. “Biased assimilation and attitude polarization: The effects of prior theories on subsequently considered evidence”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 37 (11):2098–2109.
Lord, Kathryn. 2013. “A comparison of the sensory development of wolves (Canis lupus lupus) and dogs (Canis lupus familiaris)”. Ethology 119:110–120.
Lord, Kathryn, Mark Feinstein, Bradley Smith, Raymond Coppinger. 2013. “Varia tion in reproductive traits of members of the genus Canis with special attention to the domestic dog (Canis familiaris)”. Behavioral Processes 92:131–142.
Lorenz, Konrad. 1966. On Aggression. New York: Harcourt Brace.
Lorenz, Konrad Z. 1940. “Durch Domestikation verursachte Störungen arteigener Verhalten”. Zeitschrift für angewandte Psychologie und Charakterkunde 59:1–81.
Lorenz, Konrad Z. 1943. “Die angeborenen Formen möglicher Erfahrung”. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 5:235–409.
Losos, Jonathan B., Robert E. Ricklefs. 2009. “Adaptation and diversification on islands”. Nature 457:830–837.
Lothrop, S. K. 1928. The Indians of Tierra del Fuego. New York: Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation.
Lourandos, Harry. 1997. Continent of Hunter-Gatherers. Cambridge, U. K.: Cambridge University Press.
Lovejoy, C. Owen. 2009. “Reexamining human origins in light of Ardipithecus ramidus”. Science 326:74e1–74e8.
Lovisek, Joan A. 2007. “Aboriginal warfare on the Northwest Coast: Did the potlatch replace warfare?” In North American Indigenous Warfare and Ritual Violence, edited by Richard J. Chacon and Rubén G. Mendoza. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, pp. 58–73.
Lukas, Dieter, Elise Huchard. 2014. “The evolution of infanticide by males in mammalian societies”. Science 346:841–44.
MacHugh, David E., Greger Larson, Ludovic Orlando. 2017. “Taming the past: Ancient DNA and the study of animal domestication”. Annual Review of Animal Biosciences 5:329–351.
MacLean, Evan L., Brian Hare, Charles L. Nunn, Elsa Addessi, Federica Amici, Rindy C. Anderson, Filippo Aureli et al. 2014. “The evolution of self-control”. PNAS 111: E2140–48.
Malmkvist, Jens, Steffen W. Hansen. 2002. “Generalization of fear in farm mink, Mustela vison, genetically selected for behaviour towards humans”. Animal Behaviour 64:487–501.
Malone, Paul. 2014. The Peaceful People: The Penan and Their Fight for the Forest. Petaling Jaya, Malaysia: Strategic Information and Research Development Centre.
Manjila, Sunil, Gagandeep Singh, Ayham M. Alkhachroum, Ciro Ramos-Estebanez. 2015. “Understanding Edward Muybridge: Historical review of behavioral alterations after a 19th-century head injury and their multifactorial influence on human life and culture”. Neurosurgical Focus 39 (1):E4.
Manson, Joseph H., Julie Gros-Louis, Susan Perry. 2004. “Three apparent cases of infanticide by males in wild white-faced capuchins (Cebus capucinus)”. Folia primatologica 75:104–106.
Marean, Curtis W. 2015. “An evolutionary anthropological perspective on modern human origins”. Annual Review of Anthropology 44:533–556.
Marks, Jonathan. 2002. What It Means to Be 98 % Chimpanzee. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Marlowe, Frank. 2002. “Why the Hadza are still hunter-gatherers”. In Ethnicity, Hunter-Gatherers, and the “Other”: Association or Assimilation in Africa, edited by Sue Kent. Washington, D. C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. 247–275.
Marlowe, Frank W. 2004. “What explains Hadza food